Articles | Volume 37, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-507-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-507-2019
Regular paper
 | 
03 Jul 2019
Regular paper |  | 03 Jul 2019

Effect of latitudinally displaced gravity wave forcing in the lower stratosphere on the polar vortex stability

Nadja Samtleben, Christoph Jacobi, Petr Pišoft, Petr Šácha, and Aleš Kuchař

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Latest update: 28 Mar 2024
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Short summary
Simulations of locally breaking gravity wave hot spots in the stratosphere show a suppression of wave propagation at midlatitudes, which is partly compensated for by additional wave propagation through the polar region. This leads to a displacement of the polar vortex towards lower latitudes. The effect is highly dependent on the position of the artificial gravity wave forcing. It is strongest (weakest) for hot spots at lower to middle latitudes (higher latitudes).