www.ann-geophys.net/26/1071/2008/ doi:10.5194/angeo-26-1071-2008 © European Geosciences Union 2008 A case study of a sporadic sodium layer observed by the ALOMAR Weber Na lidar 1Norwegian Defence Research Establishment, Kjeller, Norway 2University of Bergen, Department of Physics and Technology, Bergen, Norway 3NorthWest Research Associates/Colorado Research Associates Division, Boulder, USA 4EISCAT Scientific Association, Tromsø, Norway 5Leibniz Institute for Atmospheric Physics, Kühlungsborn, Germany 6Fraunhofer Institute for Technological Trend Analysis, Euskirchen, Germany 7University of Oslo, Department of Physics, Oslo, Norway Abstract. Several possible mechanisms for the production of sporadic sodium layers have been discussed in the literature, but none of them seem to explain all the accumulated observations. The hypotheses range from direct meteoric input, to energetic electron bombardment on meteoric smoke particles, to ion neutralization, to temperature dependent chemistry. The varied instrumentation located on Andøya and near Tromsø in Norway gives us an opportunity to test the different theories applied to high latitude sporadic sodium layers. We use the ALOMAR Weber sodium lidar to monitor the appearance and characteristics of a sporadic sodium layer that was observed on 5 November 2005. We also monitor the temperature to test the hypotheses regarding a temperature dependent mechanism. The EISCAT Tromsø Dynasonde, the ALOMAR/UiO All-sky camera and the SKiYMET meteor radar on Andøya are used to test the suggested relationships of sporadic sodium layers and sporadic E-layers, electron precipitation, and meteor deposition during this event. We find that more than one candidate is eligible to explain our observation of the sporadic sodium layer. Full Article (PDF, 620 KB) Citation: Nesse, H., Heinrich, D., Williams, B., Hoppe, U.-P., Stadsnes, J., Rietveld, M., Singer, W., Blum, U., Sandanger, M. I., and Trondsen, E.: A case study of a sporadic sodium layer observed by the ALOMAR Weber Na lidar, Ann. Geophys., 26, 1071-1081, doi:10.5194/angeo-26-1071-2008, 2008. Bibtex EndNote Reference Manager XML |
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