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Ann. Geophys., 15, 553-561, 1997
www.ann-geophys.net/15/553/1997/
© European Geosciences Union 1997


Structure of the low-latitude magnetopause: MAGION-4 observations

Z. Nemecek1, A. Fedorov2, J. Safrankova1, and G. Zastenker2
1Faculty of Mathematics and Physics of Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
2Space Research Institute, Academy of Sciences of Russia, Moscow, Russia

Abstract. The aims of this paper are (1) briefly to describe the plasma devices onboard the MAGION-4 satellite, launched on 3 August 1995, of the INTERBALL project, and (2) to discuss first observations made near the magnetopause region. During the presented boundary crossings the MAGION-4 observed quasi-periodic pulses of magnetosheath-like plasma in a region of low plasma density. This region is located just earthwards of the magnetopause and is populated by a plasma which, except for the density, has the same parameters as in the magnetosheath. Deeper in the magnetosphere, the encounter of a layer of hot electrons and high-energy ions was interpreted as low-latitude boundary layer.

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